Linode，成立于2004年的老牌美国IDC商家，主营产品是国外VPS云服务器，是一个老牌、稳定、靠谱的商家，推荐用于建站等用途。Linode最大的优势是按小时计费模式，已经购买的VPS云服务器可以随时随地删除，没有付款合同，没有周期限制，不用了随时删除购买方案即可停止扣费。Linode相比其他国外知名度较高的按小时计费VPS商家，在购买方面是有一定门槛的，因为Linode首次充值必须使用信用卡认证，蜗牛亲测国内双币信用卡是可以完成认证的。其实正因为Linode首次购买必须使用信用卡认证，所以暂时相比Vultr等按小时计费商家滥用程度要低很多，稳定性、IP可用率要高于其他商家，个人比较推荐使用此商家产品，目前蜗牛789的资源下载站就是使用他们的弗里蒙特数据中心产品，1核1G内存配置，5美元/月，演示站点：https://xz.wn789.com/。

近期Linode又推出了新数据中心：印度孟买，这是Linode继2019年5月推出加拿大多伦多数据中心后的又一个新数据中心，目前Linode可选数据中心增加到了10个，分别为：日本东京、新加坡、美国弗里蒙特、美国达拉斯、美国纽约、美国亚特兰大、英国伦敦、德国法兰克福、加拿大多伦多、印度孟买，国人用户推荐首选是日本及美国弗里蒙特。目前Linode的VPS云服务器产品类型分为：标准实例、专用CPU实例、高内存实例、GPU实例，详细三个类别不需要过多解释了，专用CPU是CPU可以长期占用、适合计算型用途，高内存顾名思义就是大内存方案呗。

关于Linode的VPS云服务器产品蜗牛这里使用几个截图来说明一下算了，大家可以更加自己需求进行购买。

1、标准实例

最低方案是1核1G内存起步、1000Mbps上行带宽、1TB月流量，月付5美元，一般的个人小博客此方案已经完全够用。

2、专用CPU实例

产品优势是分配较大的硬盘、CPU是100%独享。

3、大内存实例

4、GPU实例

二、Linode注册、购买、使用教程

其实本博客关于Linode介绍还是挺多的，Linode新面板的账号注册、VPS创建、VPS管理、Linode信用卡认证、Linode信用卡防扣款、Linode不用VPS删除、Linode新用户如何领取10美元等教程大家可以参考此文章：Linode启用新管理面板/Linode新管理面板账号注册及VPS创建教程/Linode新用户注册送10美元。这里就不过于重复了。

三、Linode印度孟买机房测评

下面测试结果使用的是真实开通的印度孟买VPS，测试结果真实有效，测试时间为2019年7月18日晚上22:30.

1、基本信息测试。KVM架构，测试前已经进开启了BBR魔改版优化，Linode的印度孟买VPS产品使用的是AMDEPYC7501处理器。

----------------------------------------------------------------------

CPUModel:AMDEPYC750132-CoreProcessor

CPUCores:1Cores@2000.000MHzx86_64

OS:CentOS7.6.1810(64Bit)KVM

Kernel:4.11.8-1.el7.elrepo.x86_64

TotalRAM:74MB/991MB(118MBBuff)

LoadAverage:0.29,0.16,0.07

ASN&ISP:AS63949,Linode,LLC

Location:Mumbai,India/IN

----------------------------------------------------------------------

2、硬盘IO读写速度是非常好的。

----------------------------------------------------------------------

AverageI/OSpeed:1262.9MB/s

----------------------------------------------------------------------

3、中国电信、联通、移动三网上传、下载速度测试。从下面测试结果不难看出中国联通、移动线路速度还是非常不错的，电信线路速度就不高恭维了。另外带宽质量是非常不错的，Speedtest.net节点上行跑到了811.68Mbit/s、下行跑到了1606.57Mbit/s，非常优秀。

----------------------------------------------------------------------

NodeNameUploadSpeedDownloadSpeedLatency

Speedtest.net811.68Mbit/s1606.57Mbit/s2.953ms

Fast.com0.00Mbit/s74.0Mbit/s-

Wuhan1CT1.92Mbit/s3.93Mbit/s-

WuhanCT3.25Mbit/s3.46Mbit/s-

LianyungangCT1.32Mbit/s4.26Mbit/s-

HangzhouCT2.27Mbit/s5.19Mbit/s-

NanjingCT4.64Mbit/s5.91Mbit/s-

SuzhouCT2.78Mbit/s9.15Mbit/s-

HefeiCT3.28Mbit/s20.80Mbit/s-

Wuhan2CT3.52Mbit/s5.48Mbit/s-

GuangzhouCT5.25Mbit/s8.01Mbit/s-

LanzhouCT1.87Mbit/s1.03Mbit/s-

TianjinCU124.52Mbit/s410.54Mbit/s-

KunmingCU112.32Mbit/s41.93Mbit/s-

LanzhouCU111.16Mbit/s54.60Mbit/s-

ChongqingCU123.80Mbit/s40.42Mbit/s-

NingxiaCU96.56Mbit/s28.81Mbit/s-

WuhanCU149.88Mbit/s228.39Mbit/s-

HefeiCU102.58Mbit/s49.00Mbit/s-

NanjingCU110.58Mbit/s85.32Mbit/s-

ShangHaiCU147.42Mbit/s121.11Mbit/s-

ShanghaiCU160.58Mbit/s428.02Mbit/s-

ShangHai5GCU141.75Mbit/s167.32Mbit/s-

ChangchunCU104.29Mbit/s192.45Mbit/s-

BeijingCM43.67Mbit/s59.87Mbit/s-

HangzhouCM179.91Mbit/s52.07Mbit/s-

NingboCM163.61Mbit/s137.34Mbit/s-

ShenyangCM33.81Mbit/s83.10Mbit/s-

KashiCM77.26Mbit/s95.29Mbit/s-

HetianCM76.15Mbit/s91.44Mbit/s-

YiliCM93.62Mbit/s104.18Mbit/s-

LasaCM117.89Mbit/s195.12Mbit/s-

WulumuqiCM106.53Mbit/s126.55Mbit/s-

NanningCM38.71Mbit/s217.65Mbit/s-

LanzhouCM138.96Mbit/s24.54Mbit/s-

Jinan145.12Mbit/s362.66Mbit/s-

ChongqingCCN16.02Mbit/s22.71Mbit/s-

----------------------------------------------------------------------

Timestamp:2019-07-1822:27:44GMT+8

----------------------------------------------------------------------

----------------------------------------------------------------------

NodeNameIPv4addressDownloadSpeed

CacheFly139.59.24.18541.9MB/s

Linode,Tokyo,JP106.187.96.14818.5MB/s

Linode,Singapore,SG139.162.23.435.1MB/s

Linode,London,UK176.58.107.3919.8MB/s

Linode,Frankfurt,DE139.162.130.818.7MB/s

Linode,Fremont,CA50.116.14.910.1MB/s

Softlayer,Dallas,TX173.192.68.18279KB/s

Softlayer,Seattle,WA67.228.112.25098.6KB/s

Softlayer,Frankfurt,DE159.122.69.46.72MB/s

Softlayer,Singapore,SG119.81.28.170173KB/s

Softlayer,HongKong,CN119.81.130.170136KB/s

----------------------------------------------------------------------

5、中国电信、联通、移动去程路由追踪。

电信去程欧洲绕一圈，德国法兰克福、荷兰阿姆斯特丹、英国伦敦再到印度孟买。

0.CN222.186.161.0Loss%SntLastAvgBestWrstStDevASNamePTR

1CN222.186.161.10.0%202.73.52.711.31.823650CNCHINANET-JS-AP222.186.161.1

210.10.10.180.0%20470.5507.5470.5524.925.4-

3?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

4?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

5CN222.186.0.410.0%205.75.75.56.00.04134CNCHINANET-BACKBONE222.186.0.41

6CN202.97.84.250.0%206.77.65.69.51.14134CNCHINANET-BACKBONE202.97.84.25

7CN202.97.57.2330.0%206.96.86.67.80.04134CNCHINANET-BACKBONE202.97.57.233

8CN202.97.90.5720.0%2036.736.735.338.91.14134CNCHINANET-BACKBONE202.97.90.57

9CN202.97.95.2060.0%20208.9211.4207.3214.82.34134CNCHINANET-BACKBONE202.97.95.206

10DE195.219.219.430.0%20202.0202.6202.0203.20.06453USAS6453ix-ae-46-0.tcore1.fr0-frankfur

11EU195.219.50.210.0%20196.9197.2196.8198.10.06453USAS6453if-ae-7-2.tcore1.fnm-frankfurt

12EU195.219.194.14910.0%20184.2184.3183.9185.00.06453USAS6453if-ae-6-2.tcore1.av2-amsterdam

13EU195.219.194.615.0%20228.4224.3223.8228.41.06453USAS6453if-ae-2-2.tcore2.av2-amsterdam

14EU80.231.131.1605.0%20212.9214.2212.7224.22.56453USAS6453if-ae-14-2.tcore2.l78-london.a

15EU80.231.131.8220.0%20351.1351.9347.8376.77.36453USAS645380.231.131.82

16?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

17100.76.112.6215.0%20373.6384.9373.0388.04.8-

18?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

19?100.0190.00.00.00.00.0-

20?100.0190.00.00.00.00.0-

21US172.105.43.19927.8%18350.5350.5349.9352.40.563949USLINODE-APli1996-199.members.linode.com

联通去程走新加坡到印度孟买。

0.CN112.85.231.0Loss%SntLastAvgBestWrstStDevASNamePTR

110.111.121.175.0%200.50.50.30.60.0-

2CN112.85.231.1290.0%203.48.13.341.39.14837CNCHINA169-BACKBONE112.85.231.129

310.10.101.10.0%200.82.70.620.95.0-

4?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

5CN122.194.150.24120.0%201.61.81.53.00.34837CNCHINA169-BACKBONE122.194.150.241

6CN221.6.209.1490.0%2015.215.915.222.31.64837CNCHINA169-BACKBONE221.6.209.149

7CN219.158.99.2450.0%2036.036.135.936.40.04837CNCHINA169-BACKBONE219.158.99.245

8CN219.158.97.20.0%2066.843.038.266.86.44837CNCHINA169-BACKBONE219.158.97.2

9CN219.158.97.290.0%2043.443.339.247.12.64837CNCHINA169-BACKBONE219.158.97.29

10CN219.158.100.300.0%20118.8119.2118.7126.11.64837CNCHINA169-BACKBONE219.158.100.30

11IN120.29.215.300.0%2098.9100.398.8124.15.66453USAS6453ix-xe-11-1-0-3-0.tcore1.svq-si

12IN120.29.215.770.0%20147.0148.2146.9164.83.96453USAS6453120.29.215.77

13?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

14?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

15100.76.112.620.0%20147.0147.0146.8147.70.0-

16?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

17?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

18?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

19US172.105.43.1990.0%19147.7147.4147.0148.70.363949USLINODE-APli1996-199.members.linode.com

移动去程从香港、新加坡到印度孟买。

0.CN221.181.173.0Loss%SntLastAvgBestWrstStDevASNamePTR

1192.168.186.250.0%204.24.12.116.63.3-

2192.168.186.250.0%203.23.82.110.32.0-

310.57.99.2250.0%2021.414.11.352.314.0-

4CN218.205.25.690.0%2023.74.41.633.38.456046CNCMNET-JIANGSU-AP218.205.25.69

5CN183.207.29.450.0%205.75.65.56.40.056046CNCMNET-JIANGSU-AP45.29.207.183.static.js.chinam

6CN221.183.14.370.0%207.413.57.365.517.59808CNCMNET-GD221.183.14.37

7CN221.176.20.900.0%2012.115.112.063.711.69808CNCMNET-GD221.176.20.90

8CN221.183.25.1940.0%2011.912.211.816.51.09808CNCMNET-GD221.183.25.194

9CN221.183.55.3325.0%2023.323.622.430.81.99808CNCMNET-GD221.183.55.33

10CN223.120.22.610.0%2060.560.459.362.30.558453HKCMI-INT-HK223.120.22.6

11CN223.120.2.950.0%20107.4107.5105.5110.51.358453HKCMI-INT-HK223.120.2.9

12?100.0200.00.00.00.00.0-

13HK223.119.48.60.0%2052.957.746.569.06.058453HKCMI-INT-HK223.119.48.6

14US63.218.162.18220.0%2089.390.189.391.40.33491USBTN-ASNTenGE0-0-0-0.br02.sin01.pccwbt

15US63.218.162.18220.0%2091.291.390.892.60.43491USBTN-ASNTenGE0-0-0-0.br02.sin01.pccwbt

16US63.218.163.17035.0%20171.2140.3134.7171.29.43491USBTN-ASN63-218-163-170.static.pccwglob

17IN182.19.115.2240.0%20315.1291.7252.5320.724.4-

18IN182.19.114.1715.0%20274.4289.0251.4322.623.1-

19IN182.19.107.880.0%20294.9287.3242.9309.017.4-

20IN182.19.114.1420.0%20296.1285.9238.7308.518.1-

21IN182.19.115.1130.0%20310.8293.7263.1315.118.6-

22IN182.19.106.1130.0%20308.7285.4245.7310.120.8-

23IN118.185.45.455.3%19167.8165.3161.4167.81.455410INVIL-AP118.185.45.45

24?100.0190.00.00.00.00.0-

25?100.0190.00.00.00.00.0-

26?100.0190.00.00.00.00.0-

27US172.105.43.1990.0%19161.4160.2155.6163.12.063949USLINODE-APli1996-199.members.linode.com

6、中国电信、联通、移动回程路由追踪。

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tracerouteto220.181.22.1(220.181.22.1),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.23msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.30.32ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.80.97ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.10.98ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.610.64ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.244.4518.38ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-4-2.tcore2.cxr-chennai.as6453.net(180.87.37.1)18.01msAS6453IndiaTamilNaduChennaitatacommunications.com

8if-ae-6-2.tcore2.svw-singapore.as6453.net(180.87.37.14)229.58msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

9if-ae-2-2.tcore1.svw-singapore.as6453.net(180.87.12.1)231.54msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

10if-et-23-2.hcore2.kv8-chiba.as6453.net(180.87.67.33)130.34msAS6453JapanChibatatacommunications.com

12if-ae-5-2.tcore2.sv1-santa-clara.as6453.net(209.58.86.142)236.78msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaSantaClaratatacommunications.com

13if-ae-18-4.tcore1.sqn-san-jose.as6453.net(63.243.205.12)232.91msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaSanJosetatacommunications.com

14if-ae-1-2.tcore2.sqn-san-jose.as6453.net(63.243.205.2)237.20msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaSanJosetatacommunications.com

15218.30.54.244240.04msAS4134UnitedStatesCaliforniaSanJosectamericas.com

16202.97.50.53242.32msAS4134UnitedStatesCaliforniaSanJoseChinaTelecom

17202.97.51.194333.05msAS4134ChinaBeijingChinaTelecom

18202.97.53.73322.74msAS4134ChinaBeijingChinaTelecom

19202.97.53.17340.42msAS4134ChinaBeijingChinaTelecom

20180.149.128.26340.21msAS23724ChinaBeijingChinaTelecom

23220.181.22.1391.86msAS23724ChinaBeijingChinaTelecom

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tracerouteto220.201.8.6(220.201.8.6),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.37msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.40.41ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.123.53ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.10.49ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.610.75ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.244.4529.77ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-20-632.tcore1.svq-singapore.as6453.net(120.29.215.76)50.05msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

8219.158.32.21750.57msAS4837ChinaBeijingChinaUnicom

9219.158.100.29138.38msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

10219.158.103.37137.24msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

11219.158.8.117119.91msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

12219.158.107.226179.70msAS4837ChinaLiaoningShenyangChinaUnicom

13218.61.254.226176.55msAS4837ChinaLiaoningShenyangChinaUnicom

14218.61.254.202174.64msAS4837ChinaLiaoningShenyangChinaUnicom

15218.61.252.150180.33msAS4837ChinaLiaoningShenyangChinaUnicom

16218.25.249.250165.08msAS4837ChinaLiaoningShenyangChinaUnicom

20220.201.8.6184.73msAS4837ChinaLiaoningChinaUnicom

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tracerouteto221.130.33.1(221.130.33.1),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.36msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.41.37ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.121.10ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.12.20ms*LANAddress

5172.105.32.91.95msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

6115.255.29.2181.21ms*Indiarcom.co.in

862.216.144.7769.39msAS15412IndiaTamilNaduChennaiglobalcloudxchange.com

9ae10.0.cjr01.sin001.flagtel.com(62.216.128.233)102.11msAS15412Singaporeglobalcloudxchange.com

10xe-5-3-0.0.cji01.hkg003.flagtel.com(62.216.128.125)131.97msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

1180.77.1.24697.97msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

13223.120.3.8999.33msAS58453CHINAMOBILE.COMBACKBONEChinaMobile

14223.120.2.82101.20msAS58453ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

15223.120.22.29130.81msAS58453ChinaBeijingChinaMobile

16221.183.55.110135.00msAS9808ChinaBeijingChinaMobile

17221.183.25.201133.72msAS9808ChinaBeijingChinaMobile

18221.176.16.213130.81msAS9808ChinaBeijingChinaMobile

20221.179.171.46136.35msAS56048ChinaBeijingChinaMobile

21221.130.33.1132.65msAS56048ChinaBeijingChinaMobile

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tracerouteto60.176.0.1(60.176.0.1),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.48msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.31.45ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.83.74ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.10.77ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.610.84ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.244.4517.86ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-4-2.tcore2.cxr-chennai.as6453.net(180.87.37.1)18.27msAS6453IndiaTamilNaduChennaitatacommunications.com

8if-ae-6-2.tcore2.svw-singapore.as6453.net(180.87.37.14)230.26msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

9if-ae-7-2.tcore2.lvw-los-angeles.as6453.net(180.87.15.26)229.74msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaLosAngelestatacommunications.com

1064.86.252.63235.13msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaLosAngelestatacommunications.com

11202.97.92.166240.48msAS4134UnitedStatesCaliforniaLosAngelesChinaTelecom

12202.97.70.129368.00ms*ChinaShanghaiChinaTelecom

14202.97.57.158404.35msAS4134ChinaShanghaiChinaTelecom

15202.97.26.14392.59msAS4134ChinaZhejiangHangzhouChinaTelecom

181.0.176.60.broad.hz.zj.dynamic.163data.com.cn(60.176.0.1)422.01msAS4134ChinaZhejiangHangzhouChinaTelecom

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto60.12.17.1(60.12.17.1),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.18msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.30.34ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.811.00ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.11.80ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.611.61ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.244.4521.47ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-20-632.tcore1.svq-singapore.as6453.net(120.29.215.76)52.05msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

8219.158.32.21754.97msAS4837ChinaBeijingChinaUnicom

9219.158.24.73100.10msAS4837ChinaShanghaiChinaUnicom

10219.158.24.13396.62msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

11219.158.24.12596.84msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

12219.158.6.158140.58msAS4837ChinaZhejiangHangzhouChinaUnicom

13221.12.32.230118.14msAS4837ChinaZhejiangNingboChinaUnicom

1560.12.17.1116.47msAS4837ChinaZhejiangNingboChinaUnicom

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto211.140.0.2(211.140.0.2),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.20msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.40.40ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.141.05ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.50.81ms*LANAddress

5172.105.32.98.65msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

6115.255.29.2181.09ms*Indiarcom.co.in

862.216.144.7763.85msAS15412IndiaTamilNaduChennaiglobalcloudxchange.com

9ae10.0.cjr01.sin001.flagtel.com(62.216.128.233)93.74msAS15412Singaporeglobalcloudxchange.com

10xe-5-3-0.0.cji01.hkg003.flagtel.com(62.216.128.125)128.95msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

1180.77.1.24695.27msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

12223.118.3.4693.87msAS58453ChinaHongKongChinaMobile

13223.118.2.21397.56msAS58453ChinaHongKongChinaMobile

14221.183.21.5102.05msAS9808ChinaHongKongChinaMobile

15221.176.24.57130.81msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

16221.176.24.157132.01msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

17221.176.22.78170.21msAS9808ChinaZhejiangHangzhouChinaMobile

18211.140.0.2177.05msAS56041ChinaZhejiangHangzhouChinaMobile

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto58.42.224.1(58.42.224.1),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.26msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.40.52ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.141.37ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.50.55ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.610.68ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.244.4517.83ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-4-2.tcore2.cxr-chennai.as6453.net(180.87.37.1)19.11msAS6453IndiaTamilNaduChennaitatacommunications.com

8if-ae-6-2.tcore2.svw-singapore.as6453.net(180.87.37.14)230.01msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

9if-ae-7-2.tcore2.lvw-los-angeles.as6453.net(180.87.15.26)230.24msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaLosAngelestatacommunications.com

1064.86.252.63230.01msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaLosAngelestatacommunications.com

11202.97.92.166238.22msAS4134UnitedStatesCaliforniaLosAngelesChinaTelecom

12202.97.52.221409.90msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

13202.97.94.89432.11msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

14202.97.94.129434.18msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

1958.42.224.1447.45msAS4134ChinaGuizhouGuiyangChinaTelecom

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto58.16.28.1(58.16.28.1),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.28msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.41.63ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.141.23ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.50.74ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.611.86ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.244.4518.01ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-20-632.tcore1.svq-singapore.as6453.net(120.29.215.76)51.98msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

8219.158.32.21752.43msAS4837ChinaBeijingChinaUnicom

9219.158.24.7398.48msAS4837ChinaShanghaiChinaUnicom

10219.158.103.25100.11msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

11219.158.103.4196.75msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

12219.158.12.6141.70msAS4837ChinaGuizhouGuiyangChinaUnicom

1558.16.28.1114.28msAS4837ChinaGuizhouGuiyangChinaUnicom

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto211.139.0.10(211.139.0.10),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.15msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.30.27ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.80.91ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.18.72ms*LANAddress

5172.105.32.90.81msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

6115.255.29.2181.09ms*Indiarcom.co.in

862.216.144.7764.89msAS15412IndiaTamilNaduChennaiglobalcloudxchange.com

9ae10.0.cjr01.sin001.flagtel.com(62.216.128.233)101.62msAS15412Singaporeglobalcloudxchange.com

10xe-5-3-0.0.cji01.hkg003.flagtel.com(62.216.128.125)129.80msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

1180.77.1.24690.41msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

12223.120.2.697.18msAS58453ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

14221.183.25.122108.40msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

16221.176.17.101176.49msAS9808ChinaGuizhouGuiyangChinaMobile

17221.183.13.90186.94msAS9808ChinaGuizhouGuiyangChinaMobile

18ns.gz.chinamobile.com(211.139.13.142)184.59msAS9808ChinaGuizhouGuiyangChinaMobile

21ns1.gz.chinamobile.com(211.139.0.10)178.31msAS9808ChinaGuizhouGuiyangChinaMobile

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto14.215.116.1(14.215.116.1),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.22msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.30.45ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.101.26ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.50.54ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.610.61ms*SharedAddress

6172.28.132.2380.81ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-0-100.tcore1.mlv-mumbai.as6453.net(180.87.38.5)4.13msAS6453IndiaMaharashtraMumbaitatacommunications.com

8if-ae-5-6.tcore1.wyn-marseille.as6453.net(180.87.38.126)130.35msAS6453FranceProvence-Alpes-Coted'AzurMarseilletatacommunications.com

9if-ae-2-2.tcore2.wyn-marseille.as6453.net(80.231.217.2)130.24msAS6453FranceProvence-Alpes-Coted'AzurMarseilletatacommunications.com

11if-ae-14-2.tcore2.av2-amsterdam.as6453.net(80.231.131.161)120.41msAS6453NetherlandsNorthHollandAmsterdamtatacommunications.com

12118.85.205.233130.71msAS4134NetherlandsNorthHollandAmsterdamChinaTelecom

13202.97.121.137330.92msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

14202.97.94.105346.79msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

16183.61.220.17344.72msAS58543ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

17183.56.128.14342.49msAS58543ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

1814.215.116.1348.40msAS58543ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto58.250.0.1(58.250.0.1),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.24msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.30.26ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.101.89ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.50.62ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.610.86ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.244.4517.88ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-20-632.tcore1.svq-singapore.as6453.net(120.29.215.76)51.82msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

8219.158.32.21753.19msAS4837ChinaBeijingChinaUnicom

9219.158.24.7394.56msAS4837ChinaShanghaiChinaUnicom

10219.158.20.221116.43msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

12120.86.0.58119.71msAS17816ChinaGuangdongShenzhenChinaUnicom

1358.250.0.1116.26msAS17623ChinaGuangdongShenzhenChinaUnicom

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto211.139.145.34(211.139.145.34),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.31msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.40.40ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.120.85ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.117.69ms*LANAddress

5172.105.32.90.56msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

6115.255.29.2182.68ms*Indiarcom.co.in

862.216.144.7763.88msAS15412IndiaTamilNaduChennaiglobalcloudxchange.com

9ae10.0.cjr01.sin001.flagtel.com(62.216.128.233)101.59msAS15412Singaporeglobalcloudxchange.com

10xe-5-3-0.0.cji01.hkg003.flagtel.com(62.216.128.125)125.59msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

1180.77.1.24696.89msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

12223.120.2.14104.59msAS58453ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

13221.183.55.54103.86msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

14221.176.19.197102.15msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

15221.176.22.157115.64msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

16221.183.38.126110.79msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

17211.136.249.145110.17msAS56040ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

18211.136.240.73127.86msAS56040ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

24211.139.145.34151.59msAS56040ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto101.95.120.109(101.95.120.109),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.23msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.30.30ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.100.93ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.50.81ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.610.54ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.180.5722.10ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-37-1331.tcore1.hk2-hong-kong.as6453.net(116.0.67.121)95.95msAS6453ChinaHongKongtatacommunications.com

9if-ae-5-2.tcore2.sv1-santa-clara.as6453.net(209.58.86.142)243.17msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaSantaClaratatacommunications.com

10if-ae-38-2.tcore1.sqn-san-jose.as6453.net(63.243.205.74)245.86msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaSanJosetatacommunications.com

11if-ae-1-2.tcore2.sqn-san-jose.as6453.net(63.243.205.2)242.90msAS6453UnitedStatesCaliforniaSanJosetatacommunications.com

12218.30.54.244250.07msAS4134UnitedStatesCaliforniaSanJosectamericas.com

13202.97.50.77244.61msAS4134UnitedStatesCaliforniaSanJoseChinaTelecom

14202.97.27.213338.53msAS4134ChinaShanghaiChinaTelecom

17101.95.88.1354.29msAS4812ChinaShanghaiChinaTelecom

18101.95.120.109371.85msAS4812ChinaShanghaiChinaTelecom

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto211.95.72.254(211.95.72.254),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.59msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.30.37ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.81.01ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.11.88ms*LANAddress

5100.76.112.611.61ms*SharedAddress

6172.31.244.4517.82ms*LANAddress

7ix-ae-20-632.tcore1.svq-singapore.as6453.net(120.29.215.76)51.89msAS6453Singaporetatacommunications.com

8219.158.32.21753.41msAS4837ChinaBeijingChinaUnicom

9219.158.100.29142.21msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

10219.158.103.33131.37msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

11219.158.103.217139.83msAS4837ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaUnicom

12219.158.6.213143.77msAS4837ChinaShanghaiChinaUnicom

14139.226.201.34146.20msAS17621ChinaShanghaiChinaUnicom

15112.65.207.22143.55msAS17621ChinaShanghaiChinaUnicom

16140.207.207.190167.68msAS17621ChinaShanghaiChinaUnicom

17211.95.72.254142.83msAS17621ChinaShanghaiChinaUnicom

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto183.192.160.3(183.192.160.3),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.26msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.30.31ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.80.87ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.11.79ms*LANAddress

5172.105.32.96.16msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

6115.255.29.2181.00ms*Indiarcom.co.in

7115.255.252.22533.21ms*Indiarcom.co.in

862.216.144.7765.78msAS15412IndiaTamilNaduChennaiglobalcloudxchange.com

9ae10.0.cjr01.sin001.flagtel.com(62.216.128.233)100.58msAS15412Singaporeglobalcloudxchange.com

10xe-5-3-0.0.cji01.hkg003.flagtel.com(62.216.128.125)128.69msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

1180.77.1.24696.56msAS15412ChinaHongKongglobalcloudxchange.com

12223.120.2.6102.29msAS58453ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

13221.183.55.62102.02msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

14221.176.24.237101.61msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

15221.176.22.109103.84msAS9808ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaMobile

16221.176.16.205134.21msAS9808ChinaShanghaiChinaMobile

18117.185.10.130133.21msAS9808ChinaShanghaiChinaMobile

19120.204.194.14136.73msAS9808ChinaShanghaiChinaMobile

20120.204.194.14136.15msAS9808ChinaShanghaiChinaMobile

21183.192.160.3131.10msAS9808ChinaShanghaiChinaMobile

----------------------------------------------------------------------

tracerouteto202.112.14.151(202.112.14.151),30hopsmax,60bytepackets

1gw-li1967.linode.com(172.105.33.1)0.24msAS63949IndiaMaharashtraMumbailinode.com

210.214.64.41.60ms*LANAddress

310.214.32.141.18ms*LANAddress

410.214.32.50.81ms*LANAddress

5118.185.45.463.33msAS55410Indiavodafone.in

6182.19.115.22566.40ms*Indiavodafone.in

7te0-0-1-1.br02.sin01.pccwbtn.net(63.218.163.169)65.44msAS3491,AS198148Singaporepccw.com

9TenGE0-3-0-17.br02.hkg15.pccwbtn.net(63.223.15.90)98.21msAS3491ChinaHongKongpccw.com

10202.97.122.113253.49msAS4134ChinaHongKongChinaTelecom

11202.97.95.173217.33msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

12202.97.94.105218.55msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

13202.97.91.161234.39msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

15202.97.15.86273.12msAS4134ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouChinaTelecom

16101.4.118.153266.05msAS4538ChinaGuangdongGuangzhouCHINAEDU

17101.4.117.33291.43msAS4538ChinaHunanChangshaCHINAEDU

18101.4.112.38260.31msAS4538ChinaHubeiWuhanCHINAEDU

19101.4.112.29288.07msAS4538ChinaChongqingCHINAEDU

20101.4.117.53274.74msAS4538ChinaChongqingCHINAEDU

21101.4.116.158289.02msAS4538ChinaSichuanChengduCHINAEDU

----------------------------------------------------------------------

7、中国电信、联通、移动ping测试结果。

浙江杭州(联通)119.6毫秒

四川绵阳(明源网络)470.3毫秒

浙江杭州(联通)119.6毫秒

广东茂名(联通)345.6毫秒

河南郑州(天翼云)305.4毫秒

四川绵阳(明源网络)470.3毫秒

安徽合肥(移动)124.4毫秒

江苏徐州(移动)181.3毫秒

黑龙江哈尔滨(联通)165.9毫秒

辽宁沈阳(天翼云)423.6毫秒

天津(联通)145.3毫秒

天津(腾讯云)411.0毫秒

宁夏中卫(天翼云)355.0毫秒

新疆乌鲁木齐(天翼云)431.1毫秒

重庆(联通)120.1毫秒

四川绵阳(明源网络)470.3毫秒

湖南长沙(联通)129.0毫秒

河南郑州(景安网络)431.2毫秒

浙江杭州(联通)119.6毫秒

江苏镇江(云朵艾欧)436.0毫秒

广东广州(移动)126.7毫秒

广东广州(bgp)432.6毫秒